New pattern: Braeburn Mitts

Fellow colourwork lovers, this one’s for you! I’ve designed the Braeburn Mitts to show off three colours of Appledore DK, and I couldn’t resist naming them after my favourite variety of apple, which is always one of the first things I buy when I fly home to New Zealand. Because you only need a small amount of each colour, these mitts are a perfect project for mini skeins and odds and ends. The pattern includes three sizes, and options are included for shorter or longer cuffs.

Stranded colourwork mitts in two colour combinations with autumnal pinecones and a red apple
Amy is wearing a yellow and green fingerless mitt and holding up an apple

Inspiration & design journey

This is one of those designs that all started with the yarn. I had a shade card and some little samples of this lovely woolly heathered yarn, and I decided a pair of colourwork mitts would be the perfect way to show it off. I wanted to use three colours instead of my usual two for extra richness, and I wanted to use a smaller motif to make it easy to include multiple sizes. After a lot of charting and swatching with my samples I had a motif I loved, of highly stylised little trees. The next puzzle to solve was the thumb gussets, which went in a few directions before I settled on a pattern of clean vertical lines branching out from the increases along the edge.

Yarn requirements

To knit these mitts you will need small amounts of three colours of light DK or sport weight yarn suitable for colourwork. For my two sample pairs I used mini skeins of Appledore DK, a blend of 40% Devon Closewool, 40% Romney, and 20% Exmoor Blueface wool, with 68yds/62m per 25g mini skein. For the smallest size you will need one mini skein of each colour, and for the two larger sizes you will need two mini skeins of the MC or background colour and one each for the contrast colours CC1 and CC2.

The Appledore colour names are wonderful, and are all taken from apple varieties. My samples feature the shades ‘Hangy Down’, ‘Whimple Wonder’, ‘Golden Knob’, ‘Foxwhelp’, and ‘Pig Snout’!

A small grey cat is playing ferociously with skeins of woolly yarn

My little yarn-thief Miss Tiny had a great time wrestling with my mini skeins before I managed to rescue them! She loves a good woolly yarn.

A pair of stranded colourwork mitts in autumn colours

Special techniques

The pattern includes a few of my favourite tips for knitting beautiful colourwork, including on colour dominance, swatching, and managing tension. One additional trick, which you may have used before when knitting stripes, is ‘carrying up’ each colour until you need it again instead of breaking the yarn and having a daunting number of ends to weave in. I found I had nice tidy colour changes if I twisted my CC colours together every couple of rounds.

Using mitten blockers is another great trick for nicely finishing your mitts - I made my own out of takeaway container lids using this tutorial by designer Åsa Tricosa: Glove & Mitten Blockers in 10 min.

Braeburn Mitts features:

  • Fingerless mitts in stranded colourwork featuring stylised tree motifs and bold corrugated ribbing

  • Three sizes are included, to fit 5.5-6.5 (7-8, 8.5-9.5)”/14-16.5 (18-20.5, 21.5-24)cm palm circumference with -0.5”/1.25cm to +0.5”/1.25cm ease, and options are given for shorter or longer cuffs

  • Requires 66 (79, 104)yds/60 (72.5, 95)m of MC or background colour, 30 (36, 50)yds/27 (33, 46)m of CC1, and 30 (36, 44)yds/28 (33, 40)m of CC2 in light DK or sport weight yarn (shown in John Arbon Textiles Appledore DK)

  • Size 2 shown in MC ‘Hangy Down’, CC1 ‘Whimple Wonder’, & CC2 ‘Golden Knob’, with short cuff, and Size 3 shown in MC ‘Foxwhelp’, CC1 ‘Golden Knob’, & CC2 ‘Pig Snout’, with long cuff

  • Choose a wool or wool-blend yarn suitable for colourwork, in colours with sufficient contrast

  • Dimensions, relaxed after blocking: 6 (7.5, 9)”/15.25 (19, 23)cm circumference, and 6.75 (6.75, 7.5)”/17 (17, 19)cm total length with short cuffs for Sizes 1 & 2 and long cuffs for Size 3.

Hands wearing knitted mitts in green and yellow, holding a pinecone

Find out more about my Braeburn Mitts pattern, including Ravelry and Payhip purchase options.

Pattern update: The Beeswax Set

My Beeswax Hat, Cowl, and Mitts have been some of my most popular patterns since I first published them nearly a decade ago. My pattern writing has evolved a lot since 2014 when I first published them, and even more since 2018 when I last updated their charts and layout. And because I want them to continue to reflect my best work as a designer, I’ve been working on a big update to polish them up.

The Beeswax Hat, Cowl, and Mitts, a set of knitted accessories with honeycomb cables

The Beeswax Hat, Cowl, and Mitts knit in Pakihi DK from Ruataniwha Dye Studio.

The changes

My main intention was to update the ribbing instructions, which I’ve had the occasional question about over the years. But after making that change and looking more closely, I found more and more tweaks I wanted to make. One of the new changes I’ve made is updating the cables to include purl stitches, where they originally included only knit stitches for the sake of simplicity. I decided the slightly more polished look of the purl cables was worth making the switch. It doesn’t make a huge difference to the appearance of the cables, but I personally find it more satisfying!

Additional changes include a new smaller size for the Beeswax Hat (for kids!), a taller option for the Beeswax Cowl, a larger gauge option for the Beeswax Mitts, stitch counts added throughout to reflect the variable stitch pattern repeat, new schematics, and additional small tweaks to bring the patterns in line with my current style.

The Beeswax Hat and Beeswax Cowl, showing off the honeycomb cable pattern and crown decreases

I blocked this Beeswax Hat over a balloon to show off the pretty crown decreases. The Beeswax Cowl in the background is the new taller size.

New samples

As part of this process I knit up some new samples to show off the new sizes. As a designer I find knitting my way through a pattern super helpful, because I can refine it as I go and catch any errors. For most of the new samples I used Pakihi DK from Ruataniwha Dye Studio, a woollen-spun blend of NZ polwarth and arapawa wool. The cables are beautifully crisp in this yarn! And for the smaller Beeswax Hat, I used Possmerino DK from Trichromat Yarns, which has a lovely soft halo and luxurious softness.

A child size Beeswax Hat with honeycomb cable pattern

The new smaller Beeswax Hat, knit in Possmerino DK from Trichromat Yarns.

Finally, I had the updated patterns professionally tech edited to make sure they’re as clear and error-free as possible. I hope you love the refreshed patterns, which are now available on Ravelry and Payhip.

New collection: Twisted Strings

I’ve been dreaming of making this collection a reality for literally years, and I’m so happy to be able to present it to the world! Twisted Strings is a collection of five accessories inspired by the decorative tracery found on Baroque string instruments, in unapologetic celebration of my particular brand of nerdery. The names of the individual designs - the Dowland Wrap, Tielke Shawl, Playford Hat, Jaye Mitts, and Simpson Cowl - are borrowed from seventeenth-century composers, instrument-makers, and music teachers and publishers.

Twisted Strings

My interest in the seventeenth-century musical world is a long-standing thing - I studied various aspects of it in my university days, which I touched on in my earlier post Why ‘Baroque Purls’? At around the same time I took up playing the viol - badly - before moving on to singing, which happily was a much better fit for me. I still enjoy messing around with songs from this period, but my cats do tend to object.

A couple of years ago I was fortunate enough to visit Europe for the first time, and one of the big highlights for me was visiting Leipzig and its Bach Museum, churches, and Museum of Musical Instruments. I took a ridiculous number of photos, some of which you can see below, and I took my inspiration for the cable patterns in this collection directly from a few of the decorative details I captured.

If you’re interested, you can find more examples of beautiful historical instruments in the Orpheon collection, and via the MIMO (Musical Instrument Museums Online) database, which I wish had existed when I was at uni!

A case full of viols, and an early edition of Playford’s Introduction to the Skill of Musicke (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig, 2016)

A case full of viols, and an early edition of Playford’s Introduction to the Skill of Musicke (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig, 2016)

This clavichord was one of the few instruments we were allowed to touch (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig, 2016)

This clavichord was one of the few instruments we were allowed to touch (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig, 2016)


Dowland Wrap:

Named for the composer John Dowland, famous for his melancholy songs and instrumental works for viols, the Dowland Wrap is a dramatic rectangular wrap featuring a central cable panel flanked by contrasting garter stitch.

Dowland Wrap

Contrabass, Italy, mid-17thC (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig)

From ‘Flow my teares’, a lute song from Dowland’s Second Booke of Songs or Ayres (1600)

Dowland Wrap features:

  • a rectangular wrap worked from end to end

  • a central cable panel inspired by the geometric tracery decorating 17thC string instruments, with wide garter stitch edges for textural contrast

  • simple 1-over-1 cables, which can be knit without a cable needle (instructions for my favourite twist method are included)

  • requires 5 skeins of Malabrigo Dos Tierras (50% baby alpaca, 50% merino wool; 210yds/192m per 100g skein), or 1050yds/960m of DK-weight yarn. Sample colourway: ‘Azul Profundo’

  • 72.5”/184cm long and 17.5”/44.5cm wide, relaxed after blocking

  • charts and written instructions are both provided in full.


Tielke shawl:

The Tielke Shawl is an asymmetric triangular shawl featuring a garter stitch ground and a cable panel which grows in complexity as you knit: it flows from simple twisted cables, representing the strings of musical instruments, into a complex intertwining motif. The shawl is named for the Tielke family of musical instrument makers - Joachim, who created richly decorated instruments in his Hamburg workshop, and Gottfried, who made the five-stringed contrabass (now in Leipzig’s musical instrument museum), which inspired the shawl’s cable detail.

Tielke+Shawl

Contrabass by Gottfried Tielke, 1662 (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig)

Tielke Shawl features:

  • an asymmetric triangular shawl worked from one point to the opposite side

  • simple garter stitch with a cable panel running along one edge, inspired by the geometric motif decorating a 17thC contrabass

  • simple 1-over-1 cables, which can be knit without a cable needle (instructions for my favourite twist method are included)

  • requires 4 skeins of Malabrigo Washted (100% superwash merino wool; 210yds/192m per 100g skein), or 820yds/750m of worsted-weight yarn. Sample colourway: ‘Sunset’

  • 74.5”/189cm wingspan and 31.5”/80cm depth, relaxed after blocking

  • charts and written instructions are both provided in full.


Playford hat:

The Playford Hat is named for the music publisher and bookseller John Playford, known for publishing music by various composers, the collection of dance melodies and steps The English Dancing Master, and instructional books for various instruments including the violin. The hat’s all-over cable pattern is inspired by the delicate latticework framed with hearts inscribed on a beautiful violin by Hans Krouchdaler (circa 1700).

Playford+Hat

Playford Hat features:

  • a cabled beanie worked in the round from the bottom up

  • an all-over cable pattern inspired by the geometric lattices framed with hearts on a highly-decorated Baroque violin

  • simple 1-over-1 cables, which can be knit without a cable needle (instructions for my favourite twist method are included)

  • requires 1 skein of Malabrigo Arroyo (100% superwash merino wool; 335yds/306m per 100g skein), or 205yds/187.5m of sport-weight yarn. Sample colourway: ‘Borraja’

  • 18”/46cm circumference and 8.75”/22.5cm length, relaxed after blocking

  • to fit 19-23”/48-58.5cm head circumference

  • charts and written instructions are both provided in full.

From The English Dancing Master (1651)

From The English Dancing Master (1651)


Jaye mitts:

The Jaye Mitts, named for the viol-maker Henry Jaye, are a pair of fingerless mitts featuring a delicately intertwining cable motif, and simple twisted cables on the palms representing the strings of musical instruments. Many modern viols being played today are careful copies of Jaye’s original instruments.

Jaye Mitts

Jaye Mitts features:

  • a cabled pair of mitts worked in the round from the bottom up

  • cable motifs inspired by the geometric decoration on a 17thC descant viol, and plain twisted cables on the palm side

  • simple 1-over-1 cables, which can be knit without a cable needle (instructions for my favourite twist method are included)

  • requires 1 skein of Malabrigo Sock (100% superwash merino; 440yds/402m per 100g skein), or 196.5yds/180m of light fingering weight yarn. Sample colourway: ‘Teal Feather’

  • 7”/18cm circumference and 7.25”/18.5cm length, relaxed after blocking

  • to fit 7-8.5”/18-21.5cm palm circumference

  • charts and written instructions are both provided in full.

Descant viol by Henry Jaye, mid-17thC (Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig)


Simpson cowl:

The Simpson Cowl is named for viol-player and composer Christopher Simpson, who wrote The Division Viol to teach players how to embellish and improvise on a melody or bass line. The short cowl is worked in the round, and features an all-over pattern of intertwining cable motifs which I extrapolated from the lattice motifs found on various seventeenth-century viols and other instruments.

Simpson Cowl

Simpson Cowl features:

  • a cabled cowl knit in the round from the bottom up

  • an all-over cable pattern inspired by the decorative latticework on 17thC string instruments

  • simple 1-over-1 cables, which can be knit without a cable needle (instructions for my favourite twist method are included)

  • requires 1 skein of Malabrigo Washted (100% superwash merino wool; 210yds/192m per 100g skein), or 201yds/184m of worsted-weight yarn. Sample colourway: ‘Pearl’

  • 22”/56cm circumference and 8.5”/21.5cm depth, relaxed after blocking

  • charts and written instructions are both provided in full.

From The Division-viol, or The Art of Playing ex tempore to a Ground (1665)

From The Division-viol, or The Art of Playing ex tempore to a Ground (1665)


Twisted Strings (sketches)

The cable patterns featured in these designs have some elements in common across the whole collection, most notably interwoven latticework motifs of varying complexity, combined with 2-stitch cable ribs which symbolise the twisted strings of musical instruments. The cable patterns are relatively fuss-free, and can be worked entirely without a cable needle - instructions for my favourite method are included in the patterns, and you can also find my tutorial here. You will come across a few stitches worked through the back loop (because they give a crisper look to the cable tracery), but I’ve kept these to a minimum for the sake of ease.

All five patterns are available for download on Ravelry and Payhip, where you can find additional photos and details, and purchase them individually or together in an ebook (with a reduced price per pattern).

How to work mini-cables without a cable needle

Simple mini-cables, like those featured in my Beeswax Hat, Cowl, and Mitts, are easy to work without using a cable needle. If you're a cable lover, this is a brilliant trick to be familiar with - especially if you have a tendency to leave your notions bag in another room!

My favourite method is the 'slip and switch' method, which mirrors the movements of k2tog and ssk decreases. The difference is that after rearranging the stitches, you work them individually instead of decreasing them together.

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Magic loop: yes, it is!

After my success with two-colour brioche for the It's New To Me KAL back in October, I decided to keep up my upskilling momentum and try another new technique that I've been vaguely meaning to try for years: magic loop!

If you're not familiar with it, magic loop is a method of knitting a small circumference in the round; an alternative to using double-pointed needles (which I'm prone to dropping).

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